Stock Price Trends

Keurig Dr Pepper Inc (KDP)

Keurig Dr Pepper Inc. is a beverage company in the United States and internationally. The company is headquartered in Burlington, Massachusetts.

Stock Price Trends

Stock price trends estimated using linear regression.

Key facts

  • The primary trend is decreasing.
  • The decline rate of the primary trend is 8.49% per annum.
  • KDP price at the close of May 7, 2024 was $33.81 and was higher than the top border of the primary price channel by $1.04 (3.18%). This indicates a possible reversal in the primary trend direction.
  • The secondary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the secondary trend is 158.85% per annum.
  • KDP price at the close of May 7, 2024 was inside the secondary price channel.
  • The direction of the secondary trend is opposite to the direction of the primary trend. This indicates a possible reversal in the direction of the primary trend.

Linear Regression Model

Model equation:
Yi = α + β × Xi + εi

Top border of price channel:
Exp(Yi) = Exp(a + b × Xi + 2 × s)

Bottom border of price channel:
Exp(Yi) = Exp(a + b × Xi – 2 × s)

where:

i - observation number
Yi - natural logarithm of KDP price
Xi - time index, 1 day interval
σ - standard deviation of εi
a - estimator of α
b - estimator of β
s - estimator of σ
Exp() - calculates the exponent of e


Primary Trend

Start date: January 4, 2022
End date: April 23, 2024

a = 3.8479

b = -0.0002

s = 0.0427

Annual growth rate:

Exp(365 × b) – 1
= Exp(365 × -0.0002) – 1
= -8.49%

Price channel spread:

Exp(4 × s) – 1
= Exp(4 × 0.0427) – 1
= 18.61%

January 4, 2022 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y671)
= Exp(a + b × X671 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 972 + 2 × s)
= Exp(3.8479 + -0.0002 × 972 + 2 × 0.0427)
= Exp(3.6970)
= $40.33

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y671)
= Exp(a + b × X671 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 972 – 2 × s)
= Exp(3.8479 + -0.0002 × 972 – 2 × 0.0427)
= Exp(3.5264)
= $34.00

April 23, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,248)
= Exp(a + b × X1,248 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,812 + 2 × s)
= Exp(3.8479 + -0.0002 × 1,812 + 2 × 0.0427)
= Exp(3.4929)
= $32.88

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,248)
= Exp(a + b × X1,248 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,812 – 2 × s)
= Exp(3.8479 + -0.0002 × 1,812 – 2 × 0.0427)
= Exp(3.3222)
= $27.72

Description

  • The primary trend is decreasing.
  • The decline rate of the primary trend is 8.49% per annum.
  • KDP price at the close of May 7, 2024 was $33.81 and was higher than the top border of the primary price channel by $1.04 (3.18%). This indicates a possible reversal in the primary trend direction.

Secondary Trend

Start date: March 4, 2024
End date: May 7, 2024

a = -1.2457

b = 0.0026

s = 0.0192

Annual growth rate:

Exp(365 × b) – 1
= Exp(365 × 0.0026) – 1
= 158.85%

Price channel spread:

Exp(4 × s) – 1
= Exp(4 × 0.0192) – 1
= 7.97%

March 4, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,213)
= Exp(a + b × X1,213 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,762 + 2 × s)
= Exp(-1.2457 + 0.0026 × 1,762 + 2 × 0.0192)
= Exp(3.3839)
= $29.48

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,213)
= Exp(a + b × X1,213 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,762 – 2 × s)
= Exp(-1.2457 + 0.0026 × 1,762 – 2 × 0.0192)
= Exp(3.3072)
= $27.31

May 7, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,258)
= Exp(a + b × X1,258 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,826 + 2 × s)
= Exp(-1.2457 + 0.0026 × 1,826 + 2 × 0.0192)
= Exp(3.5506)
= $34.84

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,258)
= Exp(a + b × X1,258 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,826 – 2 × s)
= Exp(-1.2457 + 0.0026 × 1,826 – 2 × 0.0192)
= Exp(3.4739)
= $32.26

Description

  • The secondary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the secondary trend is 158.85% per annum.
  • KDP price at the close of May 7, 2024 was inside the secondary price channel.