Stock Price Trends

Ryder System Inc (R)

Ryder System, Inc. is a global transportation and logistics company. The company is headquartered in Miami, Florida.

Stock Price Trends

Stock price trends estimated using linear regression.

Key facts

  • The primary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the primary trend is 11.03% per annum.
  • R price at the close of July 26, 2024 was $132.17 and was higher than the top border of the primary price channel by $20.88 (18.76%).
  • The secondary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the secondary trend is 32.29% per annum.
  • R price at the close of July 26, 2024 was inside the secondary price channel.

Linear Regression Model

Model equation:
Yi = α + β × Xi + εi

Top border of price channel:
Exp(Yi) = Exp(a + b × Xi + 2 × s)

Bottom border of price channel:
Exp(Yi) = Exp(a + b × Xi – 2 × s)

where:

i - observation number
Yi - natural logarithm of R price
Xi - time index, 1 day interval
σ - standard deviation of εi
a - estimator of α
b - estimator of β
s - estimator of σ
Exp() - calculates the exponent of e


Primary Trend

Start date: December 8, 2020
End date: July 25, 2023

a = 4.0257

b = 0.0003

s = 0.0818

Annual growth rate:

Exp(365 × b) – 1
= Exp(365 × 0.0003) – 1
= 11.03%

Price channel spread:

Exp(4 × s) – 1
= Exp(4 × 0.0818) – 1
= 38.73%

December 8, 2020 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y345)
= Exp(a + b × X345 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 498 + 2 × s)
= Exp(4.0257 + 0.0003 × 498 + 2 × 0.0818)
= Exp(4.3321)
= $76.10

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y345)
= Exp(a + b × X345 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 498 – 2 × s)
= Exp(4.0257 + 0.0003 × 498 – 2 × 0.0818)
= Exp(4.0047)
= $54.86

July 25, 2023 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,004)
= Exp(a + b × X1,004 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,457 + 2 × s)
= Exp(4.0257 + 0.0003 × 1,457 + 2 × 0.0818)
= Exp(4.6070)
= $100.18

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,004)
= Exp(a + b × X1,004 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,457 – 2 × s)
= Exp(4.0257 + 0.0003 × 1,457 – 2 × 0.0818)
= Exp(4.2796)
= $72.21

Description

  • The primary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the primary trend is 11.03% per annum.
  • R price at the close of July 26, 2024 was $132.17 and was higher than the top border of the primary price channel by $20.88 (18.76%).

Secondary Trend

Start date: April 1, 2022
End date: July 26, 2024

a = 3.4335

b = 0.0008

s = 0.0680

Annual growth rate:

Exp(365 × b) – 1
= Exp(365 × 0.0008) – 1
= 32.29%

Price channel spread:

Exp(4 × s) – 1
= Exp(4 × 0.0680) – 1
= 31.26%

April 1, 2022 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y676)
= Exp(a + b × X676 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 977 + 2 × s)
= Exp(3.4335 + 0.0008 × 977 + 2 × 0.0680)
= Exp(4.3184)
= $75.07

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y676)
= Exp(a + b × X676 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 977 – 2 × s)
= Exp(3.4335 + 0.0008 × 977 – 2 × 0.0680)
= Exp(4.0464)
= $57.19

July 26, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,257)
= Exp(a + b × X1,257 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,824 + 2 × s)
= Exp(3.4335 + 0.0008 × 1,824 + 2 × 0.0680)
= Exp(4.9678)
= $143.71

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,257)
= Exp(a + b × X1,257 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,824 – 2 × s)
= Exp(3.4335 + 0.0008 × 1,824 – 2 × 0.0680)
= Exp(4.6958)
= $109.48

Description

  • The secondary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the secondary trend is 32.29% per annum.
  • R price at the close of July 26, 2024 was inside the secondary price channel.