Stock Price Trends

National Fuel Gas Company (NFG)

National Fuel Gas Company is a diversified energy company. The company is headquartered in Williamsville, New York.

Stock Price Trends

Stock price trends estimated using linear regression.

Key facts

  • The primary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the primary trend is 51.78% per annum.
  • NFG price at the close of June 30, 2025 was $84.71 and was inside the primary price channel.
  • The secondary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the secondary trend is 85.37% per annum.
  • NFG price at the close of June 30, 2025 was inside the secondary price channel.

Linear Regression Model

Model equation:
Yi = α + β × Xi + εi

Top border of price channel:
Exp(Yi) = Exp(a + b × Xi + 2 × s)

Bottom border of price channel:
Exp(Yi) = Exp(a + b × Xi – 2 × s)

where:

i - observation number
Yi - natural logarithm of NFG price
Xi - time index, 1 day interval
σ - standard deviation of εi
a - estimator of α
b - estimator of β
s - estimator of σ
Exp() - calculates the exponent of e


Primary Trend

Start date: January 16, 2024
End date: June 30, 2025

a = 2.3227

b = 0.0011

s = 0.0407

Annual growth rate:

Exp(365 × b) – 1
= Exp(365 × 0.0011) – 1
= 51.78%

Price channel spread:

Exp(4 × s) – 1
= Exp(4 × 0.0407) – 1
= 17.69%

January 16, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y890)
= Exp(a + b × X890 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,294 + 2 × s)
= Exp(2.3227 + 0.0011 × 1,294 + 2 × 0.0407)
= Exp(3.8835)
= $48.59

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y890)
= Exp(a + b × X890 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,294 – 2 × s)
= Exp(2.3227 + 0.0011 × 1,294 – 2 × 0.0407)
= Exp(3.7206)
= $41.29

June 30, 2025 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,254)
= Exp(a + b × X1,254 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,825 + 2 × s)
= Exp(2.3227 + 0.0011 × 1,825 + 2 × 0.0407)
= Exp(4.4905)
= $89.17

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,254)
= Exp(a + b × X1,254 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,825 – 2 × s)
= Exp(2.3227 + 0.0011 × 1,825 – 2 × 0.0407)
= Exp(4.3277)
= $75.77

Description

  • The primary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the primary trend is 51.78% per annum.
  • NFG price at the close of June 30, 2025 was $84.71 and was inside the primary price channel.

Secondary Trend

Start date: October 29, 2024
End date: June 30, 2025

a = 1.3833

b = 0.0017

s = 0.0347

Annual growth rate:

Exp(365 × b) – 1
= Exp(365 × 0.0017) – 1
= 85.37%

Price channel spread:

Exp(4 × s) – 1
= Exp(4 × 0.0347) – 1
= 14.87%

October 29, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,089)
= Exp(a + b × X1,089 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,581 + 2 × s)
= Exp(1.3833 + 0.0017 × 1,581 + 2 × 0.0347)
= Exp(4.1260)
= $61.93

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,089)
= Exp(a + b × X1,089 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,581 – 2 × s)
= Exp(1.3833 + 0.0017 × 1,581 – 2 × 0.0347)
= Exp(3.9874)
= $53.91

June 30, 2025 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,254)
= Exp(a + b × X1,254 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,825 + 2 × s)
= Exp(1.3833 + 0.0017 × 1,825 + 2 × 0.0347)
= Exp(4.5386)
= $93.56

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,254)
= Exp(a + b × X1,254 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,825 – 2 × s)
= Exp(1.3833 + 0.0017 × 1,825 – 2 × 0.0347)
= Exp(4.4000)
= $81.45

Description

  • The secondary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the secondary trend is 85.37% per annum.
  • NFG price at the close of June 30, 2025 was inside the secondary price channel.