Stock Price Trends

Portland General Electric Co (POR)

Portland General Electric Company, an integrated electric utility company, is engaged in the generation, wholesaling, transmission, distribution and retail of electricity in the state of Oregon. The company is headquartered in Portland, Oregon.

Stock Price Trends

Stock price trends estimated using linear regression.

Key facts

  • The primary trend is decreasing.
  • The decline rate of the primary trend is 6.77% per annum.
  • POR price at the close of July 26, 2024 was $47.42 and was higher than the top border of the primary price channel by $3.00 (6.76%). This indicates a possible reversal in the primary trend direction.
  • The secondary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the secondary trend is 32.69% per annum.
  • POR price at the close of July 26, 2024 was inside the secondary price channel.
  • The direction of the secondary trend is opposite to the direction of the primary trend. This indicates a possible reversal in the direction of the primary trend.

Linear Regression Model

Model equation:
Yi = α + β × Xi + εi

Top border of price channel:
Exp(Yi) = Exp(a + b × Xi + 2 × s)

Bottom border of price channel:
Exp(Yi) = Exp(a + b × Xi – 2 × s)

where:

i - observation number
Yi - natural logarithm of POR price
Xi - time index, 1 day interval
σ - standard deviation of εi
a - estimator of α
b - estimator of β
s - estimator of σ
Exp() - calculates the exponent of e


Primary Trend

Start date: December 3, 2021
End date: April 19, 2024

a = 4.0363

b = -0.0002

s = 0.0539

Annual growth rate:

Exp(365 × b) – 1
= Exp(365 × -0.0002) – 1
= -6.77%

Price channel spread:

Exp(4 × s) – 1
= Exp(4 × 0.0539) – 1
= 24.05%

December 3, 2021 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y594)
= Exp(a + b × X594 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 858 + 2 × s)
= Exp(4.0363 + -0.0002 × 858 + 2 × 0.0539)
= Exp(3.9792)
= $53.48

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y594)
= Exp(a + b × X594 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 858 – 2 × s)
= Exp(4.0363 + -0.0002 × 858 – 2 × 0.0539)
= Exp(3.7637)
= $43.11

April 19, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,190)
= Exp(a + b × X1,190 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,726 + 2 × s)
= Exp(4.0363 + -0.0002 × 1,726 + 2 × 0.0539)
= Exp(3.8124)
= $45.26

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,190)
= Exp(a + b × X1,190 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,726 – 2 × s)
= Exp(4.0363 + -0.0002 × 1,726 – 2 × 0.0539)
= Exp(3.5969)
= $36.49

Description

  • The primary trend is decreasing.
  • The decline rate of the primary trend is 6.77% per annum.
  • POR price at the close of July 26, 2024 was $47.42 and was higher than the top border of the primary price channel by $3.00 (6.76%). This indicates a possible reversal in the primary trend direction.

Secondary Trend

Start date: January 16, 2024
End date: July 26, 2024

a = 2.3954

b = 0.0008

s = 0.0263

Annual growth rate:

Exp(365 × b) – 1
= Exp(365 × 0.0008) – 1
= 32.69%

Price channel spread:

Exp(4 × s) – 1
= Exp(4 × 0.0263) – 1
= 11.08%

January 16, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,124)
= Exp(a + b × X1,124 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,632 + 2 × s)
= Exp(2.3954 + 0.0008 × 1,632 + 2 × 0.0263)
= Exp(3.7125)
= $40.96

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,124)
= Exp(a + b × X1,124 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,632 – 2 × s)
= Exp(2.3954 + 0.0008 × 1,632 – 2 × 0.0263)
= Exp(3.6075)
= $36.87

July 26, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,257)
= Exp(a + b × X1,257 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,824 + 2 × s)
= Exp(2.3954 + 0.0008 × 1,824 + 2 × 0.0263)
= Exp(3.8613)
= $47.53

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,257)
= Exp(a + b × X1,257 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,824 – 2 × s)
= Exp(2.3954 + 0.0008 × 1,824 – 2 × 0.0263)
= Exp(3.7562)
= $42.79

Description

  • The secondary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the secondary trend is 32.69% per annum.
  • POR price at the close of July 26, 2024 was inside the secondary price channel.