Stock Price Trends

Northern Oil & Gas Inc (NOG)

Northern Oil and Gas, Inc., an independent energy company, is engaged in the acquisition, exploration, exploitation, development and production of crude oil and natural gas properties in the United States. The company is headquartered in Minnetonka, Minnesota.

Stock Price Trends

Stock price trends estimated using linear regression.

Key facts

  • The primary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the primary trend is 95.76% per annum.
  • NOG price at the close of May 14, 2024 was $40.14 and was lower than the bottom border of the primary price channel by $16.75 (29.44%). This indicates a possible reversal in the primary trend direction.
  • The secondary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the secondary trend is 29.64% per annum.
  • NOG price at the close of May 14, 2024 was inside the secondary price channel.

Linear Regression Model

Model equation:
Yi = α + β × Xi + εi

Top border of price channel:
Exp(Yi) = Exp(a + b × Xi + 2 × s)

Bottom border of price channel:
Exp(Yi) = Exp(a + b × Xi – 2 × s)

where:

i - observation number
Yi - natural logarithm of NOG price
Xi - time index, 1 day interval
σ - standard deviation of εi
a - estimator of α
b - estimator of β
s - estimator of σ
Exp() - calculates the exponent of e


Primary Trend

Start date: March 16, 2020
End date: February 16, 2023

a = 1.1603

b = 0.0018

s = 0.2398

Annual growth rate:

Exp(365 × b) – 1
= Exp(365 × 0.0018) – 1
= 95.76%

Price channel spread:

Exp(4 × s) – 1
= Exp(4 × 0.2398) – 1
= 160.95%

March 16, 2020 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y210)
= Exp(a + b × X210 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 306 + 2 × s)
= Exp(1.1603 + 0.0018 × 306 + 2 × 0.2398)
= Exp(2.2030)
= $9.05

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y210)
= Exp(a + b × X210 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 306 – 2 × s)
= Exp(1.1603 + 0.0018 × 306 – 2 × 0.2398)
= Exp(1.2439)
= $3.47

February 16, 2023 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y947)
= Exp(a + b × X947 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,373 + 2 × s)
= Exp(1.1603 + 0.0018 × 1,373 + 2 × 0.2398)
= Exp(4.1666)
= $64.50

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y947)
= Exp(a + b × X947 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,373 – 2 × s)
= Exp(1.1603 + 0.0018 × 1,373 – 2 × 0.2398)
= Exp(3.2075)
= $24.72

Description

  • The primary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the primary trend is 95.76% per annum.
  • NOG price at the close of May 14, 2024 was $40.14 and was lower than the bottom border of the primary price channel by $16.75 (29.44%). This indicates a possible reversal in the primary trend direction.

Secondary Trend

Start date: September 27, 2021
End date: May 14, 2024

a = 2.4335

b = 0.0007

s = 0.1029

Annual growth rate:

Exp(365 × b) – 1
= Exp(365 × 0.0007) – 1
= 29.64%

Price channel spread:

Exp(4 × s) – 1
= Exp(4 × 0.1029) – 1
= 50.93%

September 27, 2021 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y597)
= Exp(a + b × X597 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 866 + 2 × s)
= Exp(2.4335 + 0.0007 × 866 + 2 × 0.1029)
= Exp(3.2552)
= $25.92

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y597)
= Exp(a + b × X597 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 866 – 2 × s)
= Exp(2.4335 + 0.0007 × 866 – 2 × 0.1029)
= Exp(2.8435)
= $17.18

May 14, 2024 calculations

Top border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,258)
= Exp(a + b × X1,258 + 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,826 + 2 × s)
= Exp(2.4335 + 0.0007 × 1,826 + 2 × 0.1029)
= Exp(3.9379)
= $51.31

Bottom border of price channel:

Exp(Y1,258)
= Exp(a + b × X1,258 – 2 × s)
= Exp(a + b × 1,826 – 2 × s)
= Exp(2.4335 + 0.0007 × 1,826 – 2 × 0.1029)
= Exp(3.5262)
= $33.99

Description

  • The secondary trend is increasing.
  • The growth rate of the secondary trend is 29.64% per annum.
  • NOG price at the close of May 14, 2024 was inside the secondary price channel.